Readify

Fighting during the attack on Mount Toraccia and Bill Stackhouse's rescue

East of the Mountains

The fighting during the attack on Monte Della Torraccia is a turning point in Ben Givens’s wartime experience: amid a collapsing assault and the death of a fellow soldier, he must act under fire to save Bill Stackhouse. The episode moves from a planned advance into confusion and paralysis, then from emergency care to an improvised operation. Decades later, Ben still measures the event against the life Stackhouse went on to live and against his own understanding of the heart.

The Planned Advance and the Collapse of the Front

Lieutenant Daniels briefs the platoon on a dangerous assignment. At dusk, they are to cross the shoulder of Hill 1018 and take positions on the slopes of Monte Della Torraccia, holding there until daybreak. The front is directly ahead; no friendly troops remain between the platoon and the enemy. Their assault will follow artillery preparation in the morning. The Second of the 85th Regiment has already suffered heavy casualties, leaving Ben’s unit as a second wave aimed at the defended crest. The BAR men are expected to support a frontal attack, while their ammunition bearers must stay close.

The orders make the scale and exposure of the coming fight plain, but they cannot prepare the men for how quickly a unit’s plans dissolve under fire. Kelly Lastenpole sits beside Ben among the pines, his earlier dark humor gone. As the battle unfolds, Lastenpole is killed. Stackhouse is still present, but the group is scattered and disoriented; he asks where everyone has gone and what is happening. The losses are not an abstraction in a tactical plan now. They have a face in the woods beside Ben.

Ben’s Hesitation and the Decision to Shoot

After Lastenpole’s death, Ben and Stackhouse remain under cover as German soldiers move through the trees. Stackhouse signals them toward their rear rather than attacking them in retaliation. Later, a wounded German approaches their position. When he notices movement in the brush and reaches for his pistol, Stackhouse struggles to ready his rifle and urgently calls on Ben to shoot. Ben cannot act at first. His finger is on the BAR’s trigger, but he feels frozen as the German fires into the undergrowth. Stackhouse is hit; Ben then fires, killing the German.

The sequence makes Ben’s hesitation part of the event’s moral and emotional weight. He has already imagined returning fire for Lastenpole, but Stackhouse had counseled against it. Now the immediate threat is different: Stackhouse is in danger, and the request to shoot is urgent. Ben’s action comes only after the German has fired and Stackhouse has been struck. The shift from paralysis to action does not make the scene a clean victory. It leaves Ben facing another wounded comrade and the need to get him to help.

Carrying Stackhouse to Medical Care

Ben calls for a medic, but when no help arrives he does more than wait. He carries Stackhouse through the pines toward the rear, with Stackhouse draped across his shoulder, until he finds a soldier wearing a Red Cross brassard. The medic treats Stackhouse in the field, but the seriousness of his condition requires further intervention. Ben’s role changes from a soldier caught between threat and response to a friend physically bearing his wounded companion toward care.

At the operating site, a surgeon prepares to open Stackhouse’s chest while Ben and the medic assist. Ben finds the prospect difficult, yet follows the surgeon’s instructions and helps hold the retractors. The surgeon works while a sergeant ventilates Stackhouse, and the team continues treatment as his condition changes. When Stackhouse’s heart begins beating again, first irregularly and then with a steadier rhythm, the moment is a reversal from apparent death toward the possibility of survival. The surgeon remains focused on keeping him alive and directs the others through the next steps.

Ben offers his own blood when the surgeon asks about his blood type. He confirms that he is O-positive and urges the surgeon to take more. The team draws two pints, which are then started into Stackhouse. Ben sits dazed as the transfusion begins, and Father Carr, the Third Battalion chaplain, later takes him into his care. The rescue is collective: the surgeon, medic, sergeant, and other medical personnel work to sustain Stackhouse, while Ben’s assistance extends from carrying him out of the pines to giving blood.

Aftermath and the Heart’s Long Memory

After the emergency, Ben remains in the rear for three days, wrapped in blankets on a cot. A division psychiatrist interviews him twice to decide whether he is fit to return to service. He is eventually sent back to the line, but he avoids fighting as the regiment advances across the Po plain and takes part little in the later fighting. The immediate rescue therefore does not end the psychological consequences of the battle. Ben’s response persists in his withdrawal and in his lasting difficulty carrying the war within him.

More than fifty years later, Ben thinks of Stackhouse’s survival and the life that followed. Stackhouse lives with a limp and a shoulder that aches in cold weather, retires from an office-supply sales position in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, and has eleven grandchildren. He sends Ben photographs and letters over the years; the two men meet three times at reunions of the Tenth Mountain Division and speak at length about what happened. Stackhouse is slowly writing his memoirs so his descendants will know the story too. What began as a desperate effort to keep one man alive has become a shared memory, carried forward in conversation and in the account Stackhouse hopes to leave his family.

That memory also shapes Ben’s way of thinking about the heart. He recalls the operation not as an abstract symbol but as a physical intervention that helped restore Stackhouse’s life. In his later reflections, the heart is first a muscle that pumps blood, while love and other meanings attached to it remain vulnerable to loss. The rescue gives that tension a concrete history: Ben has seen a heart fail and beat again, has supplied some of the blood that sustained his friend, and knows that survival did not erase the battle. Stackhouse’s continued life is the episode’s lasting consequence; Ben’s enduring memory is its cost.